foodbriefs
1:24in productionCh. 1 · What the dish is and where it came from/ 1:24 · ceiling 15 min
Dishes

Butter chicken

A chicken curry in a smooth, spiced tomato-and-butter gravy, developed in Delhi in the 1950s.

Butter chicken, or murgh makhani, is a chicken curry in a spiced tomato and butter-based gravy. It was developed by Indian chefs Kundan Lal Jaggi and Kundan Lal Gujral and is associated with their Moti Mahal restaurant in Daryaganj, Delhi, where it was popularized in the 1950s.

Chapters & takeaways7
  1. 0:00
    What the dish is and where it came from

    Butter chicken, or murgh makhani, is a chicken curry in a spiced tomato and butter-based gravy.

  2. 0:19
    How it works, in terms someone would actually use

    Marinated chicken is cooked in a tandoor, grill, oven, or pan.

  3. 0:33
    What it gets right

    It gets right a rich, velvety texture from butter and reduced tomato sauce, plus layered flavor from garlic, ginger, and spices.

  4. 0:46
    What it does not

    It does not require a tandoor — grilled, oven-roasted, or pan-fried chicken may be used.

  5. 0:58
    What it changed

    It changed how leftover tandoori chicken was used — repurposing it into a new dish with a distinct gravy base.

  6. 1:06
    Who it is for, and who it is not

    It is for people who want a chicken-based curry with a rich, buttery, tomato-forward sauce.

  7. 1:17
    Is it worth your time

    It is worth your time if you enjoy tender chicken in a smooth, spiced, butter-enriched tomato sauce.

Worth your time?

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What works
  • It gets right a rich, velvety texture from butter and reduced tomato sauce, plus layered flavor from garlic, ginger, and spices. The sauce is sieved for smoothness, contributing to its distinctive mouthfeel.
What does not
  • It does not require a tandoor — grilled, oven-roasted, or pan-fried chicken may be used. The sauce is defined by simmering and reduction, not by thickening agents or dairy beyond butter.
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      The written brief1 min read

      What the dish is and where it came from

      Butter chicken, or murgh makhani, is a chicken curry in a spiced tomato and butter-based gravy. It was developed by Indian chefs Kundan Lal Jaggi and Kundan Lal Gujral and is associated with their Moti Mahal restaurant in Daryaganj, Delhi, where it was popularized in the 1950s.

      How it works, in terms someone would actually use

      Marinated chicken is cooked in a tandoor, grill, oven, or pan. Leftover tandoori chicken is mixed into a tomato, garlic, and ginger sauce. The sauce is simmered until smooth and much of the water has evaporated.

      What it gets right

      It gets right a rich, velvety texture from butter and reduced tomato sauce, plus layered flavor from garlic, ginger, and spices. The sauce is sieved for smoothness, contributing to its distinctive mouthfeel.

      What it does not

      It does not require a tandoor — grilled, oven-roasted, or pan-fried chicken may be used. The sauce is defined by simmering and reduction, not by thickening agents or dairy beyond butter.

      What it changed

      It changed how leftover tandoori chicken was used — repurposing it into a new dish with a distinct gravy base.

      Who it is for, and who it is not

      It is for people who want a chicken-based curry with a rich, buttery, tomato-forward sauce. It is not for people seeking a vegetarian, poultry-free, or low-butter dish.

      Is it worth your time

      It is worth your time if you enjoy tender chicken in a smooth, spiced, butter-enriched tomato sauce.

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